Synthesis Sept 1

1. Joanna has learnt Japanese. She volunteers as a translator when there are visitors from Japan.
    Having ____________________________________________________________________.

2. My daughter is not tall enough to reach the top shelf.
    _______________________ too _________________________________________________.

3. Adam is an unsociable person.
    _____________ not ___________________________________________________________.

4. William enjoys collecting stamps. He is a member of the philatelic club.
     Being _______________________________________________________________________.

5. You need to ask permission from Mother before you are allowed to go out.
    Without _______________________________________________________________________.

6. The dog goes everywhere with its master
  The dog does not _________________________________________________________________.

7. Only a gullible person would be taken in by such a feeble excuse.
  No one